Hydrogen storage in carbon nanotubes

被引:112
作者
Becher, M
Haluska, M
Hirscher, M
Quintel, A
Skakalova, V
Dettlaff-Weglikovska, U
Chen, X
Hulman, M
Choi, Y
Roth, S
Meregalli, V
Parrinello, M
Ströbel, R
Jörissen, L
Kappes, MM
Fink, J
Züttel, A
Stepanek, I
Bernierg, P
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Met Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Festkorperforsch, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] ZSW Ulm, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
[4] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Phys Chem, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
[5] Inst Festkorper & Werkstoffforsch, D-01171 Dresden, Germany
[6] Univ Fribourg, Dept Phys, Perolles, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland
[7] Univ Montpellier 2, GDPC, F-34095 Montpellier 5, France
关键词
hydrogen storage; carbon nanotubes; nanostructured graphite;
D O I
10.1016/S1631-0705(03)00107-5
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 [天文学];
摘要
Hydrogen storage in new nano-structured carbonic materials is a topic for lively discussion. The measured storage capacities of these materials, which have been announced in the literature during the last ten years are spread over an enormous range from about 0.1 wt% up to 67 wt%. This paper will give a report on the state of the art of hydrogen storage in carbon nano-structures. We shall critically review the recent 'key publications' on this topic, which claim storage capacities clearly above the technological bench mark set by the US Department of Energy, and we shall report new results which have been obtained in a joint project sponsored by the Federal Ministry for Education and Research in Germany (BMBF). (C) 2003 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1055 / 1062
页数:8
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