Mechanical activation in hydrometallurgy

被引:160
作者
Baláz, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Slovak Acad Sci, Inst Geotech, Kosice 04353, Slovakia
关键词
mechanical activation; hydrometallurgy; sulphide;
D O I
10.1016/S0301-7516(03)00109-1
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The review paper deals with the results of the utilization of mechanical activation in hydrometallurgy. The definition of mechanochemistry is given as well as physicochemical changes in mechanically activated minerals are described. The enhancement of the leaching processes in hydrometallurgy is illustrated. The chemical and bacterial leaching of sulphide minerals are given as examples. A brief description of the established technologies (LURGI-MITTERBERG, ACTIVOX(TM), MELT) applying mechanical activation for metals extraction is given. In these processes, the introduction of mechanical activation step into technological cycle significantly modifies the subsequent processing steps. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 354
页数:14
相关论文
共 72 条
[1]  
ACHIMOVICOVA M, 1998, THESIS I GEOTECHNICS
[2]  
Amer A.M., 2001, ERZMETALL, V54, P446
[3]   INVESTIGATION OF THE DIRECT HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING OF MECHANICALLY ACTIVATED COMPLEX SULFIDE ORE, AKAREM AREA, EGYPT [J].
AMER, AM .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 1995, 38 (03) :225-234
[4]   Investigation of the direct hydrometallurgical processing of mechanically activated low-grade wolframite concentrate [J].
Amer, AM .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 2000, 58 (03) :251-259
[5]   HYDROMETALLURGICAL PROCESSING OF EGYPTIAN BLACK SHALE OF THE QUSEIR-SAFAGA REGION [J].
AMER, AM .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 1994, 36 (01) :95-107
[6]  
AVVAKUMOV EG, 1979, MECH METHODS CHEM PR
[7]  
AYTEKIN Y, 1981, AUFBEREITUNGS TECHNI, V22, P62
[8]  
Balac P, 2000, METALL, V54, P190
[9]  
Balasubramaniam T, 1997, INDIAN J ENG MATER S, V4, P149
[10]   Thiourea leaching of silver from mechanically activated tetrahedrite [J].
Balaz, P ;
Ficeriova, J ;
Sepelak, V ;
Kammel, R .
HYDROMETALLURGY, 1996, 43 (1-3) :367-377