Numerical and experimental investigation of the diffusional release of a dispersed solute from polymeric multilaminate matrices

被引:29
作者
Charalambopoulou, GC
Kikkinides, ES
Papadokostaki, KG [1 ]
Stubos, AK
Papaioannou, AT
机构
[1] Natl Ctr Sci Res Demokritos, Athens 15310, Greece
[2] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Dept Chem Engn, GR-15773 Athens, Greece
[3] Chem Proc Engn Res Inst, Salonika 57001, Greece
关键词
zero-order release; controlled release; multilaminates; mathematical modeling;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-3659(00)00357-6
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In the present work the release behavior of special, multilaminate matrix-type polymer systems, is studied both theoretically and experimentally. Two different mathematical models have been employed to describe the release of a dispersed solute from both single- and multilayer matrices. A parameter sensitivity study shows that the incorporation of supersaturated matrices in the formation of multilaminate devices, with a nonuniform initial solute loading, can provide a delivery system with optimized performance compared to monolithic ones. Finally, the findings of this theoretical analysis show,good agreement with measurements of the release rates of a model disperse dye from both single- and multilayer matrices. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 319
页数:11
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   DRUG RELEASE FROM LAMINATED POLYMERIC FILMS PREPARED FROM AQUEOUS LATEXES [J].
BODMEIER, R ;
PAERATAKUL, O .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1990, 79 (01) :32-36
[2]   INFLUENCE OF SHAPE FACTORS ON KINETICS OF DRUG RELEASE FROM MATRIX TABLETS .1. THEORETICAL [J].
COBBY, J ;
MAYERSOHN, M ;
WALKER, GC .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1974, 63 (05) :725-732
[3]   MULTILAYERED HYDROPHILIC MATRICES AS CONSTANT RELEASE DEVICES (GEOMATRIX(TM) SYSTEMS) [J].
CONTE, U ;
MAGGI, L ;
COLOMBO, P ;
LAMANNA, A .
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, 1993, 26 (01) :39-47
[4]   A flexible technology for the linear, pulsatile and delayed release of drugs, allowing for easy accommodation of difficult in vitro targets [J].
Conte, U ;
Maggi, L .
JOURNAL OF CONTROLLED RELEASE, 2000, 64 (1-3) :263-268
[5]  
Crank J, 1979, MATH DIFFUSION
[6]  
Crank J, 1957, Q J Mech Appl Math, V10, P220
[7]   SIMULTANEOUS NON-LINEAR DIFFUSION OF A SOLVENT AND ORGANIC PENETRANT IN A POLYMER [J].
FRISCH, HL .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1978, 16 (09) :1651-1664
[9]   SOLUTE AND PENETRANT DIFFUSION IN SWELLABLE POLYMERS .1. MATHEMATICAL-MODELING [J].
KORSMEYER, RW ;
LUSTIG, SR ;
PEPPAS, NA .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS, 1986, 24 (02) :395-408
[10]  
LEE P I, 1986, Journal of Controlled Release, V4, P1, DOI 10.1016/0168-3659(86)90027-1