Theoretical stability, thin film synthesis and transport properties of the Mon+1GaCn MAX phase

被引:27
作者
Meshkian, Rahele [1 ]
Ingason, Arni Sigurdur [1 ]
Dahlqvist, Martin [1 ]
Petruhins, Andrejs [1 ]
Arnalds, Unnar B. [2 ]
Magnus, Fridrik [3 ]
Lu, Jun [1 ]
Rosen, Johanna [1 ]
机构
[1] Linkoping Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Biol IFM, S-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[2] Univ Iceland, Inst Sci, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland
[3] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, S-516 Uppsala, Sweden
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS | 2015年 / 9卷 / 03期
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
superconducting MAX phases; Mo2GaC; ab-initio calculations; magnetron sputtering; thin films; INITIO MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TRANSITION; TEMPERATURES;
D O I
10.1002/pssr.201409543
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The phase stability of Mon +1GaCn has been investigated using ab-initio calculations. The results indicate stability for the Mo2GaC phase only, with a formation enthalpy of 0.4 meV per atom. Subsequent thin film synthesis of Mo2GaC was performed through magnetron sputtering from elemental targets onto Al2O3 [0001], 6H-SiC [0001] and MgO [111] substrates within the temperature range of 500 degrees C and 750 degrees C. High structural quality films were obtained for synthesis on MgO [111] substrates at 590 degrees C. Evaluation of transport properties showed a superconducting behavior with a critical temperature of approximately 7 K, reducing upon the application of an external magnetic field. The results point towards the first superconducting MAX phase in thin film form. (C) 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH &Co. KGaA, Weinheim)
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 201
页数:5
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