The impact of tobacco advertising bans on consumption in developing countries

被引:115
作者
Blecher, Evan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cape Town, Hlth Econ Unit, ZA-7701 Cape Town, South Africa
关键词
tobacco advertising; advertising bans; tobacco consumption; developing countries;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhealeco.2008.02.010
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 [经济学];
摘要
Tobacco advertising bans have become commonplace in developed nations but are less prevalent in developing countries. The importance of advertising bans as part of comprehensive tobacco control strategies has been emphasised by the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control which calls for comprehensive bans on tobacco advertising. The empirical literature suggests that comprehensive advertising bans have played a role in reducing consumption in developed countries but that limited policies have not. This paper extends this analysis to include 30 developing countries and finds that bans do play an important role in reducing tobacco consumption in these countries. It finds that both comprehensive as well as limited policies are effective in reducing consumption although comprehensive bans have a far greater impact than limited ones. Furthermore, it finds that advertising bans may be even more effective in the developing world than they are in the developed world. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:930 / 942
页数:13
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