Voltammetric studies on the reduction of polyoxometalate anions in ionic liquids

被引:84
作者
Zhang, J [1 ]
Bond, AM [1 ]
MacFarlane, DR [1 ]
Forsyth, SA [1 ]
Pringle, JM [1 ]
Mariotti, AWA [1 ]
Glowinski, AF [1 ]
Wedd, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic050032t
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical reduction of tetrabutylammonium salts of isostructural pairs of polyoxometalates [Bu4N](2)[M6O19], [Bu4N](4)[alpha-SiM12O40], and [Bu4N](4)[alpha-S2M18O62] (M = Mo or W) has been investigated at glassy carbon electrodes in dissolved and surface-confined states in ionic liquids and other media. In the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate [BMIM][PF6], between two and six reversible one-electron-transfer processes were detected. Detailed studies on the process [alpha-S2W18O62](4-/5-) in a range of ionic liquids, water, and conventional organic solvents (containing 0.1 M electrolyte) suggest that the polarity of the medium plays a key role in the determination of the reversible potential. Reduction processes involving very highly charged [alpha-S2W18O62](8-/9-/10-) species are strongly influenced by the purity of the medium.
引用
收藏
页码:5123 / 5132
页数:10
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