Expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ in renal cell carcinoma and growth inhibition by its agonists

被引:91
作者
Inoue, K [1 ]
Kawahito, Y [1 ]
Tsubouchi, Y [1 ]
Kohno, M [1 ]
Yoshimura, R [1 ]
Yoshikawa, T [1 ]
Sano, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka City Univ, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Osaka 545, Japan
关键词
peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma; renal cell carcinoma; immunohistochemistry; RT-PCR;
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.2001.5640
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) is a ligand-activated transcriptional factor belonging to the steroid receptor superfamily. It plays a role in both adipocyte differentiation and tumorgenesis. Up-date, the up-regulation of PPAR-gamma expression is a frequent occurrence in a variety of different malignant tumors. In this study, we investigated the expression of PPAR-gamma in human renal cell carcinoma (RCC tissues, and the role of PPAR-gamma in cell growth in human RCC-derived cell lines. Immunohistochemistry showed a strong immunoreactive expression of PPAR-gamma in all slides from cancer specimens. RT-PCR and Western blot analysis showed 3 RCC cell lines expressed PPAR-gamma mRNA and its protein. MTT assay in 3 RCC cells showed that the synthetic PPAR-gamma agonists thiazolidinedione compounds (pioglitazone and troglitazone) and the endogeneous PPAR-gamma ligand, 15-deoxy-Delta 12,14-prostaglandin J(2) (15dPGJ(2)) inhibited the growth of the RCC cells. These results suggest that PPAR-gamma may become a new target in the treatment of RCC. (C) 2001 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:727 / 732
页数:6
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