Induction of Hsp27 and Hsp32 stress proteins and vimentin in glial cells of the rat hippocampus following hyperthermia

被引:51
作者
Bechtold, DA [1 ]
Brown, IR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto Scarborough, Div Life Sci, Ctr Neurobiol Stress, Toronto, ON M1C 1A4, Canada
关键词
hyperthermia; Hsp27; Hsp32; heat shock protein; vimentin; astrocytes; microglia;
D O I
10.1023/A:1024268126310
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In response to stressful stimuli, cells respond by inducing a set of heat shock ( stress) proteins ( hsps) that play important roles in repair and protective mechanisms. The present study investigates the expression patterns of Hsp27 and Hsp32 in the adult rat hippocampus following whole body hyperthermia. A pronounced induction of these low-molecular-weight stress proteins was apparent in populations of glial cells such as astrocytes and microglia that were identified using cell-specific markers (GFAP for astrocytes and the lectin GSA I-B4 for microglia). Hyperthermia also resulted in a robust induction of the intermediate filament protein, vimentin, in glial cells in the adult rat hippocampus. Interestingly, a rapid induction of both Hsp27 and vimentin was observed in the microvasculature, suggesting that hyperthermic stress may compromise the blood-brain barrier.
引用
收藏
页码:1163 / 1173
页数:11
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