Experimental study of variations of the solar spectrum of relevance to thin film solar cells

被引:89
作者
Gottschalg, R [1 ]
Infield, DG [1 ]
Kearney, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Loughborough Univ Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Ctr Renewable Energy Syst Technol, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
关键词
spectral radiation; spectral variation; spectral effects; thin film solar cells; seasonal variation;
D O I
10.1016/S0927-0248(03)00106-5
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The influence of variations in the incident solar spectrum on solar cells is often neglected. This paper investigates the magnitude of this variation and its potential influence on the performance of thin film solar cells in a maritime climate. The investigation centres on the analysis of a large number of measurements carried out in Loughborough, UK, at 10 min intervals over a period of 30 months. The magnitude of the spectral variation is presented both on a daily and a seasonal basis. Of the different thin film materials studied, amorphous silicon is shown to be the most susceptible to changes in the spectral distribution, with the "useful fraction" of the light varying in the range +6% to -9% of the annual average, with the maximum occurring in summer time. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 537
页数:11
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Sinusoidal spectral correction for high precision outdoor module characterization [J].
Berman, D ;
Faiman, D ;
Farhi, B .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 1999, 58 (03) :253-264
[2]  
BONNET D, 1994, PHOTOVOLTAIK STROM S, P49
[3]  
del Cueto JA, 1998, PROG PHOTOVOLTAICS, V6, P433, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-159X(199811/12)6:6<433::AID-PIP236>3.0.CO
[4]  
2-L
[5]   SOLAR SIMULATORS AND IV MEASUREMENT METHODS [J].
EMERY, KA .
SOLAR CELLS, 1986, 18 (3-4) :251-260
[6]  
FABERO F, 1991, P 22 IEEE PHOT SPEC, P812
[7]  
GAY R, 1996, COMMUNICATION
[8]  
Green M.A., 1992, Solar Cells: Operating Principles, Technology, and System Applications
[9]   Output variation of photovoltaic modules with environmental factors .1. The effect of spectral solar radiation on photovoltaic module output [J].
Hirata, Y ;
Tani, T .
SOLAR ENERGY, 1995, 55 (06) :463-468
[10]  
KLEISS G, 1992, P 11 EUR PHOT SOL EN, P578