NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase 1 NQO1☆2 genotype (P187S) is a strong prognostic and predictive factor in breast cancer

被引:184
作者
Fagerholm, Rainer [3 ]
Hofstetter, Barbara [1 ,2 ]
Tommiska, Johanna [3 ]
Aaltonen, Kirsimari [3 ,4 ]
Vrtel, Radek [1 ,2 ,19 ]
Syrjakoski, Kirsi [5 ,6 ]
Kallioniemi, Anne [5 ,6 ]
Kilpivaara, Outi [3 ]
Mannermaa, Arto [7 ,8 ]
Kosma, Veli-Matti [7 ,8 ]
Uusitupa, Matti [9 ]
Eskelinen, Matti [10 ]
Kataja, Vesa [11 ,12 ]
Aittomakii, Kristiina [13 ]
von Smitten, Karl [14 ]
Heikkilae, Paeivi [15 ]
Lukas, Jiri [1 ,2 ]
Holli, Kaija [16 ,17 ]
Bartkova, Jirina [1 ,2 ]
Blomqvist, Carl [18 ]
Bartek, Jiri [1 ,2 ,19 ]
Nevanlinna, Heli [3 ]
机构
[1] Danish Canc Soc, Inst Canc Biol, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Danish Canc Soc, Ctr Genotox Stress Res, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
[3] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Obstet & Ginecol, FI-00029 Helsinki, Finland
[4] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Oncol, FI-00029 Helsinki, Finland
[5] Univ Tampere, Inst Med Technol, FI-33014 Tampere, Finland
[6] Univ Tampere, Tampere Univ Hosp, Canc Genet Lab, FI-33014 Tampere, Finland
[7] Univ Kuopio, Inst Clin Med Pathol & Forens Med, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[8] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Pathol, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[9] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Nutr, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[10] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[11] Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Oncol, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
[12] Vaasa Cent Hosp, Dept Oncol, FI-651000 Vaasa, Finland
[13] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Clin Genet, FI-00029 Helsinki, Finland
[14] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Surg, FI-00029 Helsinki, Finland
[15] Univ Helsinki, Cent Hosp, Dept Pathol, FI-00029 Helsinki, Finland
[16] Tampere Univ Hosp, Palliat Unit, FI-33014 Tampere, Finland
[17] Tampere Univ Hosp, Sch Med, FI-33014 Tampere, Finland
[18] Univ Uppsala Hosp, Dept Oncol Radiol & Clin Immunol, SE-75185 Uppsala, Sweden
[19] Palacky Univ, Lab Genome Integr, CZ-77515 Olomouc, Czech Republic
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/ng.155
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
NQO1 guards against oxidative stress and carcinogenesis and stabilizes p53. We find that a homozygous common missense variant (NQO1*2, rs1800566(T), NM_000903.2:c.558C>T) that disables NQO1 strongly predicts poor survival among two independent series of women with breast cancer (P = 0.002, N = 1,005; P = 0.005, N = 1,162), an effect particularly evident after anthracycline-based adjuvant chemotherapy with epirubicin (P = 7.52 x 10(-6)) and in p53-aberrant tumors (P = 6.15 x 10(-5)). Survival after metastasis was reduced among NQO1*2 homozygotes, further implicating NQO1 deficiency in cancer progression and treatment resistance. Consistently, response to epirubicin was impaired in NQO1*2-homozygous breast carcinoma cells in vitro, reflecting both p53-linked and p53-independent roles of NQO1. We propose a model of defective anthracycline response in NQO1-deficient breast tumors, along with increased genomic instability promoted by elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), and suggest that the NQO1 genotype is a prognostic and predictive marker for breast cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:844 / 853
页数:10
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