Genetic diversity in partially selfing populations with the stepping-stone structure

被引:13
作者
Tachida, H [1 ]
Yoshimaru, H [1 ]
机构
[1] FORESTRY & FOREST PROD RES INST, POPULAT GENET LAB, TSUKUBA, IBARAKI 305, JAPAN
关键词
biparental inbreeding; fixation index; genetic variability; geographical differentiation; selfing; stepping-stone model;
D O I
10.1038/hdy.1996.173
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
A method to compute identity coefficients of two genes in the stepping-stone model with partial selfing is developed. The identity coefficients in partially selfing populations are computed from those in populations without selfing as functions of s (selfing rate), m (migration rate), N (subpopulation size), n (number of subpopulations) and re (mutation rate). For small m, 1/N and u, it is shown that: approximate formulae for the identity coefficients of two genes from different individuals are the same as those in random mating populations if we replace N in the latter with N(1-s/2). Thus, the effects of selfing on genetic variability are summarized as reducing variation within subpopulations and increasing differentiation among subpopulations by reducing the subpopulation size. The extent of biparental inbreeding as measured by the genotypic correlation between truly outcrossed mates was computed in the one-dimensional stepping-stone model. The correlation was shown to be independent of the selfing rate and starts to fall off as the migration rate increases when mN is larger than 0.1.
引用
收藏
页码:469 / 475
页数:7
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