Neuroimaging studies of the cerebellum: language, learning and memory

被引:353
作者
Desmond, JE [1 ]
Fiez, JA
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Psychol, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[3] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Neurosci, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Ctr Neural Basis Cognit, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1364-6613(98)01211-X
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
During the decade following a functional neuroimaging study of language that showed cerebellar involvement in a cognitive task, PET and fMRI studies have continued to provide evidence that the role of the cerebellum extends beyond that of motor control and that this structure contributes in some way to cognitive operations. In this review, we describe neuroimaging evidence for cerebellar involvement in working memory, implicit and explicit learning and memory, and language, and we discuss some of the problems and limitations faced by researchers who use neuroimaging to investigate cerebellar function. We also raise a set of outstanding questions that need to be addressed through further neuroimaging and behavioral experiments before differing functional accounts of cerebellar involvement in cognition can be resolved.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 362
页数:8
相关论文
共 82 条
[1]   Attention coordination and anticipatory control [J].
Akshoomoff, NA ;
Courchesne, E ;
Townsend, J .
CEREBELLUM AND COGNITION, 1997, 41 :575-598
[2]   Attentional activation of the cerebellum independent of motor involvement [J].
Allen, G ;
Buxton, RB ;
Wong, EC ;
Courchesne, E .
SCIENCE, 1997, 275 (5308) :1940-1943
[3]  
Anderson B J, 1994, Rev Neurosci, V5, P251
[4]  
ANDREASEN NC, 1995, AM J PSYCHIAT, V152, P1576
[5]   SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM VERBAL MEMORY - A POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY STUDY [J].
ANDREASEN, NC ;
OLEARY, DS ;
ARNDT, S ;
CIZADLO, T ;
HURTIG, R ;
REZAI, K ;
WATKINS, GL ;
PONTO, LLB ;
HICHWA, RD .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1995, 92 (11) :5111-5115
[6]  
Andreasen NC, 1996, J NEUROPSYCH CLIN N, V8, P139
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1983, CANADIAN PSYCHOL
[8]   MEMORY IN PATIENTS WITH CEREBELLAR DEGENERATION [J].
APPOLLONIO, IM ;
GRAFMAN, J ;
SCHWARTZ, V ;
MASSAQUOI, S ;
HALLETT, M .
NEUROLOGY, 1993, 43 (08) :1536-1544
[9]   Dissociation of storage and rehearsal in verbal working memory: Evidence from positron emission tomography [J].
Awh, E ;
Jonides, J ;
Smith, EE ;
Schumacher, EH ;
Koeppe, RA ;
Katz, S .
PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 1996, 7 (01) :25-31
[10]   Brain activation in young and older adults during implicit and explicit retrieval [J].
Backman, L ;
Almkvist, O ;
Andersson, J ;
Nordberg, A ;
Winblad, B ;
Reineck, R ;
Langstrom, B .
JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 1997, 9 (03) :378-391