Purification and characterization of α-chaconinase of Gibberella pulicaris

被引:9
作者
Becker, P [1 ]
Weltring, KM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Bot, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
Fusarium; saponin; chaconine; phytoanticipin; fungal metabolism;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-1097(98)00390-5
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The potato pathogen Gibberella pulicaris (Fusarium sambucinum) is able to metabolize the potato saponin alpha-chaconine by first removing the 1,2-bound L-rhamnose. The catalyzing enzyme, alpha-chaconinase, is inducible by the substrate and alpha-solanine and alpha-tomatine. The protein with a molecular mass of about 95 kDa was purified by fractionated ammonium sulfate precipitation followed by concanavalin A-Sepharose chromatography and chromatofocusing. The enzyme is active over a wide pH and temperature range and is highly substrate specific for alpha-chaconine with a K-m value of 0.97 mM and V-max of 37.13 nkat. alpha-Solanine and alpha-tomatine are not converted by the enzyme. (C) 1998 Federation of European Microbiological Societies. Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 202
页数:6
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