Investigation of road-traffic noise and annoyance in Beijing: A cross-sectional study of 4th Ring Road

被引:13
作者
Li, Hui-Juan [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Wen-Bo [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Jing-Qiao [1 ,2 ]
Zeng, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Nan [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, Yi-Ming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Res Ctr Occupat Med, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Peking Univ, Hosp 3, Res Ctr Clin Epidemiol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
annoyance; Beijing; noise; road traffic;
D O I
10.3200/AEOH.63.1.27-33
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The authors aimed to evaluate traffic noise level and noise annoyance in Beijing and the impact of the noise on the quality of life of the residences. The authors performed a cross-sectional study in a 12-floor college dormitory near 4th Ring Road in Beijing, China. The north-side rooms of the building were noisy and had windows facing the road. The authors measured both indoor and outdoor noise. Using both a 5-item verbal scale and a 0-10 numerical scale, they questioned a sample of 1,293 college students living in the dormitory about road-traffic noise annoyance. The results showed that the average outdoor day-to-night noise level was 79.2 dB(A) in the noisy rooms and 64.0 dB(A) in the quiet rooms. Nearly 39% of the respondents living in the noisy rooms indicated that they were highly annoyed by traffic noise according to the response on the verbal scale, and 50% of the respondents living in the noisy rooms were highly annoyed according to the numerical scale.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 33
页数:7
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