Suppression of ClC-3 channel expression reduces migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells

被引:81
作者
Mao, Jianwen [2 ,3 ]
Chen, Lixin [1 ]
Xu, Bin [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Lijing [2 ,3 ]
Li, Hongzhi [2 ,3 ]
Guo, Jiao [2 ,3 ]
Li, Weidong [2 ,3 ]
Nie, Sihuai [4 ]
Jacob, Tim J. C. [5 ]
Wang, Liwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Coll Med, Guangzhou 510632, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Pharmaceut Univ, Inst Basic Med Sci, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
[3] Guangdong Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Biol, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
[4] Guangdong Med Coll, Cell Biol Lab, Zhanjiang 524023, Peoples R China
[5] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Sch Biosci, Cardiff CF10 3US, Wales
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
ClC-3; chloride channels; antisense oligonucleotide; cell migration; cell volume;
D O I
10.1016/j.bcp.2008.01.008
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Recent studies suggest that chloride (Cl-) channels regulate tumor cell migration. In this report, we have used antisense oligonucleotides specific for ClC-3, the most likely molecular candidate for the volume-activated Cl- channel, to investigate the role of ClC-3 in the migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells (CNE-2Z) in vitro. We found that suppression of ClC-3 expression inhibited the migration of CNE-2Z cells in a concentration-dependent manner. Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings and image analysis further demonstrated that ClC-3 suppression inhibited the volume-activated Cl- current (I-Cl,I-vol) and regulatory volume decrease (RVD) of CNE-2Z cells. The expression of ClC-3 positively correlated with cell migration, I-Cl,I-vol and RVD. These results strongly suggest that ClC-3 is a component or regulator of the volume-activated Cl- channel. ClC-3 may regulate CNE-2Z cell migration by modulating cell volume. ClC-3 may be a new target for cancer therapies. (C) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1706 / 1716
页数:11
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