Teledermatology as a filtering system in pigmented lesion clinics

被引:58
作者
Moreno-Ramirez, D
Ferrandiz, L
Bernal, AP
Duran, RC
Martín, JJR
Camacho, F
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Virgen Macarena, Dept Dermatol, Pigmented Les & Teledermatol Clin, Seville 41073, Spain
[2] Univ Hosp Virgen Macarena, Dept Pathol, Seville 41073, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1258/1357633054893364
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Teledermatology was evaluated as a filtering system for a pigmented lesion clinic (PLC). A total of 219 teleconsultations were received at the PLC in a 12-week period. The outcome of the teleconsultation was that 49% of patients were referred to the face-to-face clinic. Teleconsultation reports were available to the general practitioner (GP) in a mean time of 44 h and patients attended the face-to-face clinic within the following two weeks. Agreement between different dermatologists was almost perfect, with K = 0.91 (95% confidence interval [Cl] 0.87-0.96) for diagnosis and K = 0.92 (95% Cl 0.86-0.98) for management options ('referral' or 'nonreferral'). Agreement within observers was excellent, with K = 0.93 (95% Cl 0.87-0.98). The accuracy of diagnosis, as judged by the histology, was less good, with K = 0.79 (95% Cl 0.70-0.89). In all, 86% of patients and 97% of GPs stated that they were 'very satisfied' with the new system. Teledermatology performed well as a filtering system for the PLC. However, more experience is needed to detect the real effect, if any, of teleconsultation on the early diagnosis and prognosis of melanoma.
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页码:298 / 303
页数:6
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