Storage and cycling performance of Stoichiometric spinel at elevated temperatures

被引:30
作者
Wang, X
Yagi, Y
Lee, YS
Yoshio, M
Xia, Y
Sakai, T
机构
[1] Saga Univ, Fac Sci & Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Saga 8408502, Japan
[2] Osaka Natl Res Inst, Ikeda, Osaka 5638577, Japan
关键词
LiMn2O4; 3.2 V plateau; oxygen deficiency; capacity loss; Mn dissolution;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00689-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiMn2O4 has been synthesized using LiOH and Mn3O4 for 20 h in air by the melt-impregnation method. It showed pure X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns without any impurities at 750 similar to 900 degreesC. This material exhibited a large 3.2 V plateau in its discharge curve when synthesized above 800 degreesC, The 3.2 V plateau showed a strong relation with the oxygen deficiency in the spinel structure, which means a degree of oxygen deficiency of the LiMn2O4 spinel. We confirmed that the oxygen deficiency and Mn dissolution are very important factors for inducing a capacity loss in the stoichiometric spinel at elevated temperature. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:427 / 429
页数:3
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