Electro-optic quantum memory for light using two-level atoms

被引:163
作者
Hetet, G. [1 ]
Longdell, J. J. [2 ,3 ]
Alexander, A. L. [2 ]
Lam, P. K. [1 ]
Sellars, M. J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, ARC COE Quantum Atom Opt, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[2] Australian Natl Univ, Laser Phys Ctr, RSPhysSE, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
[3] Univ Otago, Dept Phys, Dunedin, New Zealand
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.023601
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a simple quantum memory scheme that allows for the storage of a light field in an ensemble of two-level atoms. The technique is analogous to the NMR gradient echo for which the imprinting and recalling of the input field are performed by controlling a linearly varying broadening. Our protocol is perfectly efficient in the limit of high optical depths and the output pulse is emitted in the forward direction. We provide a numerical analysis of the protocol together with an experiment performed in a solid state system. In close agreement with our model, the experiment shows a total efficiency of up to 15%, and a recall efficiency of 26%. We suggest simple realizable improvements for the experiment to surpass the no-cloning limit.
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页数:4
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