Hard body amphiphiles at a hard wall

被引:4
作者
Brader, JM
von Ferber, C
Schmidt, M
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Freiburg, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[3] Univ Dusseldorf, Inst Theoret Phys 2, D-40225 Dusseldorf, Germany
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1080/0026897031000092959
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We investigate the structure of amphiphilic molecules exposed to a substrate that is modelled by a hard wall. Our simple model amphiphiles consist of a hard sphere head group to which a vanishingly thin needle tail is radially attached, resulting in a lollipop shape. Such particles act as amphiphiles when added to a binary fluid of hard spheres and needles. Focusing on the pure amphiphile system we compare the results for the positional and orientational order profiles obtained from a recent density functional approximation to those of our computer simulations and find good agreement. For low densities the structure is ruled by the loss of orientational free volume near the wall, while for higher densities packing of the spherical heads dominates. Furthermore, we test the wall sum rule explicitly for this model fluid and find rich structure of the contact distribution which can be interpreted in terms of typical particle configurations.
引用
收藏
页码:2225 / 2231
页数:7
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