Alternate interpretation of the change observed in H+ ion concentration levels of the aqueous medium of metal oxide suspensions in response to change in the electrolyte concentration levels of the aqueous medium

被引:13
作者
Marinsky, JA
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Buffalo, Natural Sciences and Mathematics Complex, Buffalo
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp952274s
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Even though the triple-layer surface complexation model provides adequate rationalization of the sensitivity of pH response to change in salt concentration levels of the aqueous media in contact with metal oxides, it is suggested that its interpretation of this phenomenon is probably in error. Reassessment of this estimate by assigning separate phase properties to the charged hydroxylated metal oxide in order to replace its earlier two-dimensional description is believed to provide the path to the more meaningful interpretations of observations believed to be affected through application of Gibbs-Donnan-based logic. Support for the replacement of the triple-layer surface complexation model by a two-phase model is provided by demonstrating the correlatability of results with Gibbs-Donnan-based projections.
引用
收藏
页码:1858 / 1866
页数:9
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   GEL SPECIATION STUDIES .2. AN EXTENSION OF EARLIER STUDIES OF THE PROTONATION EQUILIBRIA OF CROSS-LINKED CARBOXYMETHYLDEXTRAN [J].
ALEGRET, S ;
ESCALAS, MT ;
MARINSKY, JA .
TALANTA, 1984, 31 (09) :683-687
[2]  
BOWDEN JW, 1977, AUST J SOIL RES, V15, P121, DOI 10.1071/SR9770121c
[3]   SURFACE IONIZATION AND COMPLEXATION AT OXIDE-WATER INTERFACE .2. SURFACE PROPERTIES OF AMORPHOUS IRON OXYHYDROXIDE AND ADSORPTION OF METAL-IONS [J].
DAVIS, JA ;
LECKIE, JO .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1978, 67 (01) :90-107
[4]   SURFACE IONIZATION AND COMPLEXATION AT OXIDE-WATER INTERFACE .1. COMPUTATION OF ELECTRICAL DOUBLE-LAYER PROPERTIES IN SIMPLE ELECTROLYTES [J].
DAVIS, JA ;
JAMES, RO ;
LECKIE, JO .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1978, 63 (03) :480-499
[5]  
HINGSTON FJ, 1968, ADV CHEM, V79, P82
[6]   INTERACTION OF PB-2+ WITH HYDROUS GAMMA-AL-2O-3 [J].
HOHL, H ;
STUMM, W .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1976, 55 (02) :281-288
[7]  
Holl W.H., 1993, ION EXCHANGE SOLVENT, P151
[8]   SPECIFIC ADSORPTION OF CATIONS ON HYDROUS GAMMA-AL2O3 [J].
HUANG, CP ;
STUMM, W .
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE, 1973, 43 (02) :409-420
[9]   Individual activity coefficients of ions in aqueous solutions [J].
Kielland, J .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1937, 59 :1675-1678
[10]  
Marinsky J. A., 1993, ION EXCHANGE SOLVENT, V11, P237