Analysis and modelling of a phase change storage system for air conditioning applications

被引:131
作者
Vakilaltojjar, SM [1 ]
Saman, W [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Australia, Sch Adv Mfg & Mech Engn, Sustainable Energy Ctr, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia
关键词
phase change storage; heating and cooling; thermal storage; solar heating; energy efficiency;
D O I
10.1016/S1359-4311(00)00037-5
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A phase-change energy storage system consisting of sections of different materials with different melting temperatures is proposed for air conditioning applications. The Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are placed in thin flat containers and air is passed through gaps between them. A semi-analytical model has been developed and calculations carried out using the finite elements method. Results obtained from three models with different assumptions are compared. The effect of the design parameters such as, PCM slab thickness and fluid passage gap on the storage performance is also investigated. The system is being developed for energy storage in solar heating and energy efficient space heating and cooling applications. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 263
页数:15
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