EID-2, a novel member of the EID family of p300-binding proteins inhibits transactivation by MyoD

被引:18
作者
Ji, AM [1 ]
Dao, D [1 ]
Chen, JX [1 ]
MacLellan, WR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Cardiovasc Res Labs, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
cloning; p300; differentiation; skeletal muscle; MyoD;
D O I
10.1016/j.gene.2003.06.001
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Skeletal muscle differentiation has been shown to be dependent on the expression of Rb and p300. We recently cloned a novel inhibitor of muscle differentiation called EID-1, which interacted with both of these factors. In a database search for related molecules, we have cloned and characterized a new EID-1 family member, EID-2. This 28-kDa protein encodes a 236-amino-acid protein with significant similarity to EID-1 in its C-terminus. EID-2 displays developmentally regulated expression with high-levels in adult heart and brain. Overexpression of EID-2 inhibits muscle-specific gene expression through inhibition of MyoD-dependent. transcription. This inhibitory effect on gene expression can be explained by EID-2's ability to associate with and inhibit the acetyltransferase activity of p300. These data suggest that EID-1 and -2 represent a novel family of proteins that negatively regulate differentiation through a p300-dependent mechanism. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 43
页数:9
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