Performance evaluations of a geothermal power plant

被引:49
作者
Coskun, C. [1 ]
Oktay, Z. [1 ]
Dincer, I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Balikesir Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Balikesir, Turkey
[2] Univ Ontario Inst Technol, Fac Engn & Appl Sci, Oshawa, ON L1H 7K4, Canada
关键词
Geothermal energy; Exergy; Efficiency; Geothermal power plant; Binary plant; Performance parameters; DISTRICT-HEATING SYSTEMS; EXERGETIC ANALYSIS; RENEWABLE ENERGY; RANKINE-CYCLE; KALINA CYCLE; GENERATION; RESOURCES; EFFICIENCIES; PARAMETERS; STATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2011.08.013
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermodynamic analysis of an operational 7.5 MWe binary geothermal power plant in Tuzla-Turkey is performed, through energy and exergy, using actual plant data to assess its energetic and exergetic performances. Eight performance-related parameters, namely total exergy destruction ratio, component exergy destruction ratio, dimensionless exergy destruction, energetic renewability ratio, exergetic renewability ratio, energetic reinjection ratio, exergetic reinjection ratio and improvement potential are investigated. Energy and exergy losses/destructions for the plant and its units are determined and illustrated using energy and exergy flow diagrams. The largest energy and exergy losses occur in brine reinjection unit. The variation of the plant energy efficiency is found between 6% and 12%. Exergy efficiency values change between 35 and 49%. The annual average energy and exergy efficiencies are found as 9.47% and 45.2%, respectively. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4074 / 4082
页数:9
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   SusDesign - An approach for a sustainable process system design and its application to a thermal power plant [J].
Abul Hossain, Khandoker ;
Khan, Faisal ;
Hawboldt, Kelly .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2010, 30 (14-15) :1896-1913
[2]   Modeling and experimental study on drying of apple slices in a convective cyclone dryer [J].
Akpinar, EK ;
Bicer, Y ;
Midilli, A .
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESS ENGINEERING, 2003, 26 (06) :515-541
[3]  
[Anonymous], 35 WORKSH GEOTH RES
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2005, P 39 ANN C INF SCI S
[5]   Exergoeconomic evaluation of electricity generation by the medium temperature geothermal resources, using a Kalina cycle: Simav case study [J].
Arslan, Oguz .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES, 2010, 49 (09) :1866-1873
[6]   Maximising the working fluid flow as a way of increasing power output of geothermal power plant [J].
Borsukiewicz-Gozdur, Aleksandra ;
Nowak, Wladyslaw .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 27 (11-12) :2074-2078
[7]   Investigation of some renewable energy and exergy parameters for two Geothermal District Heating Systems [J].
Coskun, C. ;
Oktay, Z. ;
Dincer, I. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXERGY, 2011, 8 (01) :1-15
[8]   A novel approach to degree-hour calculation: Indoor and outdoor reference temperature based degree-hour calculation [J].
Coskun, C. .
ENERGY, 2010, 35 (06) :2455-2460
[9]   New energy and exergy parameters for geothermal district heating systems [J].
Coskun, C. ;
Oktay, Zuhal ;
Dincer, I. .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2009, 29 (11-12) :2235-2242
[10]   Energy and exergy analyses of an industrial wood chips drying process [J].
Coskun, Can ;
Bayraktar, Murad ;
Oktay, Zuhal ;
Dincer, Ibrahim .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LOW-CARBON TECHNOLOGIES, 2009, 4 (04) :224-229