Young and massive binary progenitors of type Ia supernovae and their circumstellar matter

被引:111
作者
Hachisu, Izumi [1 ]
Kato, Mariko [2 ]
Nomoto, Ken'ichi [3 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Earth Sci & Astron, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538902, Japan
[2] Keio Univ, Dept Astron, Kouhoku Ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238521, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Dept Astron, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[4] Univ Tokyo, Res Ctr Early Universe, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1130033, Japan
[5] Univ Tokyo, Inst Phys & Math Universe, Chiba 2778582, Japan
关键词
binaries : close; circumstellar matter; stars; winds; outflows; supernovae; individual; (SN; 2002ic; SN; 2005gj; 2006X);
D O I
10.1086/586700
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present new evolutionary models for Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) progenitors, introducing the mass-stripping effect on a main-sequence (MS) or slightly evolved companion star by winds from a mass-accreting white dwarf (WD). The mass stripping attenuates the rate of mass transfer from the companion to the WD. As a result, a very massive MS companion can avoid forming a common envelope and thus can increase the WD mass up until the SN Ia explosion. Including the mass-stripping effect, we follow binary evolutions of various WD + MS systems and obtain the parameter region in the initial donor mass-orbital period plane in which SNe Ia occur. The newly obtained SN Ia region extends to donor masses of 6-7M(circle dot) , although its extension depends on the efficiency of the mass-stripping effect. The stripped matter would mainly be distributed on the orbital plane and would form very massive circumstellar matter (CSM) around the SN Ia progenitor. This can explain the massive CSM around the Type Ia/IIn(IIa) supernovae SN 2002ic and SN 2005gj, as well as the tenuous CSM around the normal Type Ia supernova SN 2006X. Our new model suggests the presence of very young (less than or similar to 10(8) yr) populations of SNe Ia, which is consistent with recent observational indications of young-population SNe Ia.
引用
收藏
页码:1390 / 1404
页数:15
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