In Vitro and In Vivo gene delivery mediated by Lactosylated Dendrimer/α-Cyclodextrin Conjugates (G2) into Hepatocytes

被引:76
作者
Arima, Hidetoshi [1 ]
Yamashita, Shogo [1 ]
Mori, Yoshimasa [1 ]
Hayashi, Yuya [1 ]
Motoyama, Keiichi [1 ]
Hattori, Kenjiro [2 ]
Takeuchi, Tomoko [2 ]
Jono, Hirofumi [3 ]
Ando, Yukio [3 ]
Hirayama, Fumitoshi [4 ]
Uekama, Kaneto [4 ]
机构
[1] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Kumamoto 8620973, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Polytech, Fac Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Atsugi, Kanagawa 2430297, Japan
[3] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Kumamoto 8608556, Japan
[4] Sojo Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Kumamoto 8600082, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Non-viral vector; Dendrimer conjugate; alpha-Cyclodextrin; Lactose; Hepatocyte; AIRWAY EPITHELIAL-CELLS; HUMAN HEPATOMA-CELLS; TRANSFER EFFICIENCY; NUCLEAR IMPORT; POLYAMIDOAMINE DENDRIMER; BETA-CYCLODEXTRINS; MAMMALIAN-CELLS; PLASMID DNA; ASIALOGLYCOPROTEIN RECEPTOR; TRANSFECTION EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jconrel.2010.05.030
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study is to evaluate in vitro and in vivo gene delivery efficiency of polyamidoamine (PAMAM) starburst dendrimer (generation 2, G2) conjugates with a-cyclodextrin (alpha-CDE (G2)) bearing lactose (Lac-alpha-CDE) with various degrees of substitution of the lactose moiety (DSL) as a novel hepatocyte-selective carrier in hepatocytes. Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) was found to have much higher gene transfer activity than dendrimer, alpha-CDE, Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 1.2, 4.6, 6.2 and 10.2) and lactosylated dendrimer (Lac-dendrimer, DSL 2.4) in HepG2 cells, which are dependent on the expression of cell-surface asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGP-R), reflecting the cellular association of the plasmid DNA (pDNA) complexes. The physicochemical properties of pDNA complex with Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) were almost comparable to that with alpha-CDE. Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) provided negligible cytotoxicity up to a charge ratio of 150 in HepG2 cells. Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) provided gene transfer activity higher than jetPEI (TM)-Hepatocyte to hepatocytes with much less changes of blood chemistry values 12 h after intravenous administration in mice. These results suggest the potential use of Lac-alpha-CDE (DSL 2.6) as a non-viral vector for gene delivery toward hepatocytes. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:106 / 117
页数:12
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