Observation of the lowest Ag excited state lying in the optical gap in polydiacetylene by means of second-harmonic generation spectroscopy

被引:14
作者
Manaka, T [1 ]
Yamada, T [1 ]
Hoshi, H [1 ]
Ishikawa, K [1 ]
Takezoe, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Organ & Polymer Mat, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 152, Japan
关键词
second-harmonic generation spectroscopy; polydiacetylene; forbidden excited state;
D O I
10.1016/S0379-6779(98)00053-8
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have observed second-harmonic generation (SHG) spectra in polydiacetylene (poly [5,7-dodecadiyne-1,12-diyl-bis-ethylurethane], PDA-4U2 for short) films of red and blue forms. In addition to resonant peaks located at the high-energy side of the main absorption peak, a new resonant peak was observed at the lower-energy side of the absorption peak in blue-form PDA-4U2. In contrast, in red-form PDA-4U2, the SHG resonance peak position in the lower-energy side coincides with the absorption peak position. The resonance enhancement of SHG originates from the electric-quadrupole transition to the dipole-forbidden state. The lowest resonance peak observed in the blue-form PDA-4U2 strongly suggests the existence of the lowest A(g), excited state lying below the lowest B-u, excited state. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 158
页数:4
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