The zwitterion effect in ionic liquids: Towards practical rechargeable lithium-metal batteries

被引:185
作者
Byrne, N
Howlett, PC
MacFarlane, DR
Forsyth, M
机构
[1] Monash Univ, Sch Phys & Mat Engn, ARC Ctr Nanostructured Electromat, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
[2] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, ARC Ctr Nanostructured Electromat, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adma.200500595
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Practical lithium-metal batteries are the ultimate goal of battery researchers. The addition of a zwitterionic compound (see Figure) to an ionic liquid electrolyte doped with a lithium salt results in a 100% enhancement of the current densities achieved in the cycling of a lithium-metal cell. This phenomenon arises due to increased lithium-ion mobility or a reduced solid electrolyte interphase layer resistance.
引用
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页码:2497 / +
页数:6
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