Nanostructured p-n junctions for printable photovoltaics

被引:6
作者
Brabec, CJ [1 ]
Nann, T
Shaheen, SE
机构
[1] Siemens Corp Technol, Erlangen, Germany
[2] Univ Freiburg, Inst Microsyst Technol, Chair Sensors, Freiburg, Germany
[3] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO USA
关键词
conjugated polymers; hybrid photovoltaics; mesopourous oxides; nanoparticles; nanstructure; organic photovoltaics; photoinduced charge transfer;
D O I
10.1557/mrs2004.16
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
By controlling the morphology of organic and inorganic semiconductors on molecular scale, nanoscale p-n junctions can be generated in a bulk composite. Suck a composite is typically called a bulk heterojunction composite, which can be considered as one virtual semiconductor combining the electrical and optical, properties of the individual,components. Solar cells,are one attractive application for bulk heterojunction composites. Conjugated polymers or oligomers are the favorite p-type semiconducting class for these. composites, while for the n-type semiconductor, inorganic nanoparticles as well as organic molecules have been investigated. Due to the solubility of the individual components, printing techniques,are used to fabricate them.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 47
页数:5
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