Tribological behavior of plasma-sprayed carbon nanotube-reinforced hydroxyapatite coating in physiological solution

被引:176
作者
Balani, Kantesh
Chen, Yao
Harlinkar, Sandip P.
Dahotre, Narendra B.
Agarwal, Arvind [1 ]
机构
[1] Florida Int Univ, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Miami, FL 33174 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
hydroxyapatite; carbon nanotubes; plasma spraying; wear; simulated body fluid;
D O I
10.1016/j.actbio.2007.06.001
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
Wear behavior of plasma-sprayed carbon nanotube (CNT)-reinforced hydroxyapatite (HA) coating is evaluated in the simulated body fluid environment. Apart from enhancing the fracture toughness and providing biocompatibility, CNT-reinforced HA coating demonstrated superior wear resistance compared with that of hydroxyapatite coating without CNT. Initiation and propagation of microcracks during abrasive wear of plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite coatings was suppressed by CNT reinforcement. Surface characterization and wear studies have shown that in addition to acting as underprop lubricant, CNTs provide reinforcement via stretching and splat-bridging for enhanced abrasion resistance in vitro. (C) 2007 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:944 / 951
页数:8
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