Long CGG-repeat tracts are toxic to human cells: Implications for carriers of Fragile X premutation alleles

被引:47
作者
Handa, V
Goldwater, D
Stiles, D
Cam, M
Poy, G
Kumari, D
Usdin, K
机构
[1] NIDDKD, Mol & Cellular Biol Lab, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NIDDKD, Microarray Core Facil, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2005年 / 579卷 / 12期
关键词
fragile X syndrome; CGG-repeat; premutation; POF; fragile X tremor and ataxia syndrome;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.04.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
People with 59-200 CGG (.) CCG-repeats in the 5' UTR of one of their FMR1 genes are at risk for Fragile X tremor and ataxia syndrome. Females are also at risk for premature ovarian failure. These symptoms are thought to be due to the presence of the repeats at the DNA and/or RNA level. We show here that long transcribed but untranslated CGG-repeat tracts are toxic to human cells and alter the expression of a wide variety of different genes including caspase-8, CYFIP, Neurotensin and UBE3A. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2702 / 2708
页数:7
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