Temperature coefficient of surface tension for pure liquid metals

被引:86
作者
Eustathopoulos, N
Drevet, B
Ricci, E
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Electrochim & Electrome Grenoble, Thermodynam & Physicochim Met Lab, Inst Natl Polytech Grenoble, URA 29, F-38402 St Martin Dheres, France
[2] CEA, CEREM, DEM SPCM, Lab Rech Base Solidificat, F-38054 Grenoble 9, France
[3] CNR, Ist Chim Fis Applicata Mat, I-16149 Genoa, Italy
关键词
surface energy; surface tension; Marangoni convection;
D O I
10.1016/S0022-0248(98)00012-8
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
The temperature coefficient of surface tension sigma' of pure metals is calculated on the basis of Skapski's nearest-neighbour interaction-broken-bond model, modified in order to take into account the effect of thermal expansion of liquid surfaces. Calculated values of sigma' are compared with experimental results for 19 metals for which sigma' is known with a good accuracy. Finally, the value of sigma' is given for 45 other metals for which this quantity is not well known or even has never been measured. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:268 / 274
页数:7
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