The effects of noncontingent access to single- versus multiple-stimulus sets on self-injurious behavior

被引:22
作者
DeLeon, IG
Anders, BM
Rodriguez-Catter, V
Neidert, PL
机构
[1] Kennedy Krieger Inst, Neurobehav Unit, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
self-injurious behavior; noncontingent reinforcement; environmental enrichment; satiation;
D O I
10.1901/jaba.2000.33-623
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The automatically reinforced self-injury of a girl with autism was treated by providing noncontingent access to a single set of preferred toys during 30-min sessions. The reductive effects of the intervention waned as the session progressed. Rotating toy sets after 10 min or providing access to multiple toy sets resulted in reductions that lasted the entire 30 min.
引用
收藏
页码:623 / 626
页数:4
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