Strings with negative stiffness and hyperfine structure

被引:17
作者
Diamantini, MC
Kleinert, H
Trugenberger, CA
机构
[1] Free Univ Berlin, Inst Theoret Phys, D-1000 Berlin 33, Germany
[2] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.267
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a new string model by adding a higher-order gradient term to the rigid string, so that the stiffness can be positive or negative without loosing stability. In the large-D approximation, the model has three phases, one of which with a new type of generalized "antiferromagnetic" orientational correlations. We find an infrared-stable fixed point describing world sheets with vanishing tension and Hausdorff dimension D-H = 2. Crumpling is prevented by the new term which suppresses configurations with rapidly changing extrinsic curvature.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 270
页数:4
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