Preparation of p-nitrocalix[n]arene methyl ethers via ipso-nitration and crystal structure of tetramethoxytetra-p-nitrocalix[4]arene

被引:24
作者
Kumar, S
Varadarajan, R
Chawla, HM [1 ]
Hundal, G
Hundal, MS
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, New Delhi 110016, India
[2] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, Dept Chem, Amritsar, Punjab, India
关键词
calixarene derivative; crystal structure; synthesis; ipso-Nitration;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2003.11.057
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nitration of p-tert-butylcalix[n]arene methyl ethers under a variety of reaction conditions has been examined. It has been determined that amongst different nitration procedures adopted (AlCl3/KNO3, HNO3/CH3COOH, HNO3/(CH3CO)(2)O, Cerium(IV) ammonium nitrate/CH3COOH), ipso-nitration with CH3COOH/HNO3 gives best yields of p-nitrocalixarenes and work up conditions. ipso-Nitration of tetramethoxytetra-p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene gives tetramethoxytetra-p-nitrocalix[4]arene as triclinic crystals with space group P1, with a=9.102(3) Angstrom, b=11.623(3) Angstrom, c=18.368(3) Angstrom and alpha=77.99(2)degrees, beta=81.10(2)degrees, gamma=73.37(2)degrees. Its conformation is partial cone and it forms an exocylic 1:1 complex with DMF. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1001 / 1005
页数:5
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