Treatment and prevention of atrial fibrillation with nonantiarrhythmic pharmacologic therapy

被引:30
作者
Lozano, HF [1 ]
Conde, CA [1 ]
Florin, T [1 ]
Lamas, GA [1 ]
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Med Ctr, Div Cardiol, Miami Beach, FL 33140 USA
关键词
atrial fibrillation; angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; angiotensin receptor blocker; statin; renin-angiotensin system;
D O I
10.1016/j.hrthm.2005.05.020
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Atrial fibrillation is one of the most frequent heart rhythm disturbances found in clinical practice. Anticoagulation, rate control, cardioversion, and ablative procedures have been the mainstay of treatment. The frequent recurrence of atrial fibrillation and the side effects when antiarrhythmic drugs are used have led to dissatisfaction with available treatment of this arrhythmia. Pharmacologic therapy with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, statins, and perhaps aldosterone and calcium channel blockers may have a role in the prevention of atrial fibrillation onset and recurrence. We summarize the possible biologic mechanisms and the clinical observations supporting the use of nonantiarrhythmic medications in the prevention of atrial fibrillation.
引用
收藏
页码:1000 / 1007
页数:8
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