Isothermal Maxwell Daemon: Swing (fish-trap) model of particle pumping

被引:17
作者
Capek, V
机构
[1] Charles Univ, Fac Math & Phys, Inst Phys, CR-12116 Praha 2, Czech Republic
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Theoret Phys, D-70550 Stuttgart, Vaihingen, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1023/A:1022821121443
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A new model of a small open quantum system (swing or fish-trap model) is presented and solved. Analysis of the Hamiltonian as well as quantum solution shows that the model yields pumping of particles (ions, electrons) from one to another side preserving or even slightly increasing (on account of energy of the infinite thermodynamic bath) the mean particle energy. The effect reminds of the Maxwell daemon (working here, however, in isothermal conditions) and is due to a combination of a fast relaxation of the scatterer (central system) in intermediate states owing to its coupling to the thermodynamic bath with a special type of its instability in the intermediate state.
引用
收藏
页码:879 / 901
页数:23
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2015, J EXP BIOL, DOI DOI 10.1242/jeb.106310
[2]   HIGHER-ORDER EFFECTS IN NON-MARKOVIAN THEORY OF ELECTRONIC RELAXATION IN INTERACTING ELECTRON PHONON SYSTEMS [J].
CAPEK, V .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS C-SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 1987, 20 (19) :2901-2915
[3]   GENERALIZED MASTER-EQUATIONS AND OTHER THEORIES OF THE PHONON-ASSISTED HOPPING CONDUCTION [J].
CAPEK, V .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1988, 38 (18) :12983-12987
[4]   Interplay of exciton or electron transfer and relaxation. I. Mori approach [J].
Capek, V. .
Physica A: Statistical and Theoretical Physics, 1994, 203 (3-4)
[5]   Isothermal Maxwell daemon and active binding of pairs of particles [J].
Capek, V .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 1997, 30 (15) :5245-5258
[6]   Isothermal Maxwell daemon [J].
Capek, V .
CZECHOSLOVAK JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1997, 47 (08) :845-849
[7]   FROM CONVOLUTIONLESS GENERALIZED MASTER TO PAULI MASTER-EQUATIONS [J].
CAPEK, V .
CZECHOSLOVAK JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1995, 45 (12) :1111-1114
[8]  
CAPEK V, 1995, PHYSICA A, V215, P209, DOI 10.1016/0378-4371(94)00301-9
[9]  
CAPEK V, IN PRESS
[10]   ON THE VALIDITY OF THE BRUSSELS FORMALISM IN STATISTICAL-MECHANICS [J].
COVENEY, PV ;
PENROSE, O .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 1992, 25 (19) :4947-4966