Emetophobia: Preliminary results of an internet survey

被引:56
作者
Lipsitz, JD
Fyer, AJ
Paterniti, BA
Klein, DF
机构
[1] New York State Psychiat Inst & Hosp, Dept Therapeut, New York, NY 10032 USA
[2] Columbia Univ, Coll Phys & Surg, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USA
关键词
emetophobia; nausea; vomiting; phobia; anxiety; survey; Internet;
D O I
10.1002/da.1058
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Through electronic mail, we surveyed members of an internet support group for emetophobia (fear of vomiting). Respondents were 50 women and 6 men with a mean age of 31 years. Results suggest that, for this sample, emetophobia is a disorder of early onset and chronic course, with highly persistent and intrusive symptoms. Emetophobia is implicated in social, home-marital, and occupational impairment and it causes significant constriction of leisure activities. Nearly half of women avoided or delayed becoming pregnant. About three quarters of respondents have eating rituals or significantly limit the foods they eat. Respondents describe other problems such as depression, panic attacks, social anxiety, compulsions, and frequent history of childhood separation anxiety. (C) 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 152
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   The emerging relationship of psychology and the Internet: Proposed guidelines for conducting Internet intervention research [J].
Childress, CA ;
Asamen, JK .
ETHICS & BEHAVIOR, 1998, 8 (01) :19-35
[2]   ANXIETY RESPONSE PATTERNS AND ETIOLOGICAL FACTORS IN DOG-FEARFUL AND NON-FEARFUL SUBJECTS [J].
DINARDO, PA ;
GUZY, LT ;
BAK, RM .
BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 1988, 26 (03) :245-251
[3]   MODE OF ONSET OF SIMPLE PHOBIA SUBTYPES - FURTHER EVIDENCE OF HETEROGENEITY [J].
HIMLE, JA ;
CRYSTAL, D ;
CURTIS, GC ;
FLUENT, TE .
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH, 1991, 36 (01) :37-43
[4]  
JENIKE MA, 1987, AM J PSYCHIAT, V144, P1347
[5]  
Jerome LW, 2000, AM PSYCHOL, V55, P407, DOI [10.1037/0003-066X.55.4.407, 10.1037//0003-066X.55.4.407]
[6]  
KIRKPATRICK DR, 1981, ANN C AM PSYCH ASS
[7]   FEAR OF NAUSEA AND VOMITING - THE INTERACTION AMONG PSYCHOSOCIAL STRESSORS, DEVELOPMENT TRANSITIONS, AND ADVENTITIOUS REINFORCEMENT [J].
KLONOFF, EA ;
KNELL, SM ;
JANATA, JW .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL CHILD PSYCHOLOGY, 1984, 13 (03) :263-267
[8]   FEATURES OF AGORAPHOBIA, SOCIAL, AND RELATED PHOBIAS AND VALIDATION OF THE DIAGNOSES [J].
LELLIOTT, P ;
MCNAMEE, G ;
MARKS, I .
JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS, 1991, 5 (04) :313-322
[9]  
LYDIARD RB, 1986, J CLIN PSYCHIAT, V47, P470
[10]  
Marks I.M., 1987, FEARS PHOBIAS RITUAL