Structural fluctuations in the spin-liquid state of Tb2Ti2O7

被引:84
作者
Ruff, J. P. C. [1 ]
Gaulin, B. D.
Castellan, J. P.
Rule, K. C.
Clancy, J. P.
Rodriguez, J.
Dabkowska, H. A.
机构
[1] McMaster Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Hamilton, ON L8S 4M1, Canada
[2] Canadian Inst Adv Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1Z8, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.237202
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
High-resolution x-ray scattering measurements on single crystal Tb(2)Ti(2)O(7) reveal finite structural correlations at low temperatures. This geometrically frustrated pyrochlore is known to exhibit a spin-liquid or cooperative paramagnetic state at temperatures below similar to 20 K. Parametric studies of structural Bragg peaks appropriate to the Fd (3) over barm space group of Tb(2)Ti(2)O(7) reveal substantial broadening and peak intensity reduction in the temperature regime 20 K to 300 mK. We also observe a small, anomalous lattice expansion on cooling below a density maximum at similar to 18 K. These measurements are consistent with the development of fluctuations above a cooperative Jahn-Teller, cubic-tetragonal phase transition at very low temperatures.
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页数:4
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