Effect of chronic electrostimulation of rabbit skeletal muscle on calmodulin level and protein kinase activity

被引:16
作者
Antipenko, A [1 ]
Frías, JA [1 ]
Parra, J [1 ]
Cadefau, JA [1 ]
Cussó, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Med, Inst Invest Biomed August Pi I Sunyer, Dept Ciencias Fisiol 1,Unitat Bioquim, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
muscle electrostimulation; protein kinases; calmodulin;
D O I
10.1016/S1357-2725(98)00112-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
(a) Chronic electrostimulation of fast-twitch skeletal muscles makes them resemble slow-twitch muscles. The involvement of second-messenger cascades in this muscle reprogramming is not well understood. The goal of this study was to examine protein kinase activities and calmodulin levels as a function of the duration of electrostimulation, (b) Fast-twitch rabbit muscle was subjected to continuous low-frequency electrostimulation for 2 weeks, The extensor digitorum longus was taken and examined for calmodulin concentration and cAMP-dependent (PKA), Ca2+-phospholipid-dependent (PKC) and Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent (CaM kinase or PKB) protein kinase activities. (c) Electrostimulation for 14 days led to a significant increase in total calmodulin level and PKB activity, both rising in the cytosolic fraction. Protein kinase C translocated to the membrane fraction, although total activity did not change. (d) These changes could be related with electrostimulation-induced changes in excitation-contraction coupling. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 310
页数:8
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