Decoupling chemical and thermal freeze outs in hydrodynamics

被引:20
作者
Arbex, N
Grassi, F
Hama, Y
Socolowski, O
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Fis, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil
[2] Subatech Ecole Mines Nantes, F-44307 Nantes 3, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2001年 / 64卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.64.064906
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
From an analysis of various types of data obtained in relativistic nuclear collisions. the following Picture has emerged in thermal and hydrodynamical descriptions: as the fluid expands and cools, particles first undergo a chemical freeze out at T-ch.f. similar to 160-200 MeV, then a thermal freeze out at T-th.f. similar to 100-140 MeV, In this paper we show how to incorporate these separate freeze outs consistently in a hydrodynamical code via a modified equation of state (general case) or via a modified Cooper-Frye formula (particular case of T-ch.f. close to T-th.f. or few particle species undergoing early chemical freeze out). The modified equation of state causes faster cooling and may have sizable impact on the predicted values of observables.
引用
收藏
页码:649061 / 649065
页数:5
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