Physical and Psychiatric Recovery from Burns

被引:27
作者
Stoddard, Frederick J., Jr. [1 ]
Ryan, Colleen M. [2 ]
Schneider, Jeffrey C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Spaulding Rehabil Hosp, Boston, MA 02129 USA
关键词
Rehabilitation; Resilience; Recovery; Body image; Posttraumatic stress disorder; Depression; Hypertrophic scar; Burn reconstruction; HETEROTOPIC BONE-FORMATION; SPINAL-CORD-INJURY; HIP-REPLACEMENT; GROWTH-HORMONE; DOUBLE-BLIND; OSSIFICATION; CHILDREN; SKIN; PREVENTION; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.psc.2014.11.001
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
Burn injuries pose complex biopsychosocial challenges to recovery and improved comprehensive care. The physical and emotional sequelae of burns differ, depending on burn severity, individual resilience, and stage of development when they occur. Most burn survivors are resilient and recover, whereas some are more vulnerable and have complicated outcomes. Physical rehabilitation is affected by orthopedic, neurologic, and metabolic complications and disabilities. Psychiatric recovery is affected by pain, mental disorders, substance abuse, and burn stigmatization. Individual resilience, social supports, and educational or occupational achievements affect outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 120
页数:16
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