Aggregate-level predictors of the prevalence of selected drinking patterns in multiple studies: A research synthesis from the collaborative alcohol-related longitudinal project

被引:4
作者
Ager, CR
Ferrer, HP
Fillmore, KM
Golding, JM
Leino, EV
Motoyoshi, M
机构
[1] Department of Social Sciences, Univ. of California, San Francisco, Laurel Heights Campus, San Francisco
关键词
alcohol; cross-level analysis; aggregate data; societal stress; heavy drinking;
D O I
10.3109/10826089609063989
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper examines the prevalence of two ''at-risk'' alcohol drinking patterns (infrequent heavy drinking and frequent heavy drinking) within age/gender groups in multiple general population studies. When heterogeneity in findings across studies is found, we test the hypotheses that suicide, divorce, unemployment rates, and the per capita consumption of alcohol in each country are associated with the prevalence of these drinking patterns. These analyses should inform the literature on the relationships between societal factors and the prevalence of persons in different societies and periods in history that drink at these levels.
引用
收藏
页码:1503 / 1523
页数:21
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