Universal unitarity triangle and physics beyond the standard model

被引:431
作者
Buras, AJ
Gambino, P
Gorbahn, M
Jäger, S
Silvestrini, L [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[2] CERN, Div Theory, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00061-2
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We make the simple observation that there exists a universal unitarity triangle for all models, like the SM, the Two Higgs Doublet Models I and II and the MSSM with minimal flavour violation, that do not have any new operators beyond those present in the SM and in which all flavour changing transitions are governed by the CKM matrix with no new phases beyond the CKM phase. This universal triangle can be determined in the near future from the ratio (DeltaM)(d)/(DeltaM)(s) and sin 2 beta measured first through the CP asymmetry in B-d(0) --> psi K-S and later in K --> pi nu<(<nu>)over bar> decays. Also suitable ratios of the branching ratios for B --> X(d,s)nu<(<nu>)over bar> and B-d,B-s --> mu (+)mu (-) and the angle gamma measured by means of CP asymmetries in B decays can be used for this determination. Comparison of this universal triangle with the nonuniversal triangles extracted in each model using epsilon, (DeltaM)(d) and various branching ratios for rare decays will allow to find out in a transparent manner which of these models, if any, is singled out by experiment. A virtue of the universal triangle is that it allows to separate the determination of the CKM parameters from the determination of new parameters present in the extensions of the SM considered here. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 167
页数:7
相关论文
共 45 条
  • [1] DETERMINING THE CP-VIOLATING PHASE-GAMMA
    ALEKSAN, R
    DUNIETZ, I
    KAYSER, B
    [J]. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK C-PARTICLES AND FIELDS, 1992, 54 (04): : 653 - 659
  • [2] Ali A, 1999, EUR PHYS J C, V9, P687
  • [3] Enhanced CP violation with B->KD0((D)over-bar(0)) modes and extraction of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa angle gamma
    Atwood, D
    Dunietz, I
    Soni, A
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 78 (17) : 3257 - 3260
  • [4] Bargiotti M, 2000, RIV NUOVO CIMENTO, V23, P1
  • [5] B0-(B)over-bar0 mixing and decay constants with the non-perturbatively improved action
    Becirevic, D
    Meloni, D
    Retico, A
    Giménez, V
    Giusti, L
    Lubicz, V
    Martinelli, G
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 2001, 618 (1-2) : 241 - 258
  • [6] NOTES ON THE OBSERVABILITY OF CP-VIOLATIONS IN B-DECAYS
    BIGI, II
    SANDA, AI
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1981, 193 (01) : 85 - 108
  • [7] K->pi nu(nu)over-bar and high precision determinations of the CKM matrix
    Buchalla, G
    Buras, AJ
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1996, 54 (11): : 6782 - 6789
  • [8] THE RARE DECAYS K+-]PI+NU(NU)OVER-BAR AND K(L)-]MU+MU- BEYOND LEADING LOGARITHMS
    BUCHALLA, G
    BURAS, AJ
    [J]. NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1994, 412 (1-2) : 106 - 142
  • [9] The CP-conserving contribution to KL→π0ν(ν)over-bar in the standard model
    Buchalla, G
    Isidori, G
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1998, 440 (1-2) : 170 - 178
  • [10] SIN 2-BETA FROM K-]PI-NU(NU)OVER-BAR
    BUCHALLA, G
    BURAS, AJ
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1994, 333 (1-2) : 221 - 227