The long-term response to levodopa in dopa-responsive dystonia

被引:56
作者
Hwang, WJ [1 ]
Calne, DB [1 ]
Tsui, JKC [1 ]
de la Fuente-Fernández, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Vancouver Hosp & Hlth Sci Ctr, Neurodegenerat Disorders Ctr, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
关键词
dopa-responsive dystonia; levodopa; dyskinesia; dopamine turnover;
D O I
10.1016/S1353-8020(00)00084-5
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report the long-term response to levodopa in 20 patients with dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD). We found an inverse correlation between the daily dose of levodopa and duration of treatment (r = -0.59, P < 0.01). Mild dyskinesias were present in 20% of our patients. Dyskinetic patients were on a higher dose of levodopa than non-dyskinetics. Dyskinesias responded to a reduction in levodopa, with no deterioration in motor function. We propose that the dopamine turnover might decrease with time, which would lead to a decrease in the requirement for levodopa and the occurrence of dyskinesias late in the course of DRD. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Allen N, 1976, Adv Neurol, V14, P201
[2]   Dopa-responsive dystonia: A clinical and molecular genetic study [J].
Bandmann, O ;
Valente, EM ;
Holmans, P ;
Surtees, RAH ;
Walters, JH ;
Wevers, RA ;
Marsden, CD ;
Wood, NW .
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 1998, 44 (04) :649-656
[3]   PROGRESSIVE DYSTONIA WITH MARKED DIURNAL FLUCTUATION - REPORT OF A CASE [J].
BERTELSMANN, FW ;
SMIT, LME .
CLINICAL NEUROLOGY AND NEUROSURGERY, 1985, 87 (02) :123-126
[4]   A novel point mutation in the GTP cyclohydrolase I gene in a Spanish family with hereditary progressive and dopa responsive dystonia [J].
Beyer, K ;
LaoVilladoniga, JI ;
VecinoBilbao, B ;
Cacabelos, R ;
delaFuenteFernandez, R .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1997, 62 (04) :420-421
[5]   DOPA RESPONSIVE DYSTONIA - A TREATABLE CONDITION MISDIAGNOSED AS CEREBRAL-PALSY [J].
BOYD, K ;
PATTERSON, V .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1989, 298 (6679) :1019-1020
[6]  
Calne DB, 1997, J NEURAL TRANSM-SUPP, P47
[7]  
CALNE DB, 1993, HEREDITARY PROGR DYS, P215
[8]   Tardive dyskinesia in dopa-responsive dystonia: A reappraisal of the dopamine hypothesis of tardive dyskinesia [J].
de la Fuente-Fernandez, R .
NEUROLOGY, 1998, 50 (04) :1134-1135
[9]  
de la Fuente-Fernández R, 1999, CLIN NEUROPHARMACOL, V22, P216