HSP90 Inhibition Is Effective in Breast Cancer: A Phase II Trial of Tanespimycin (17-AAG) Plus Trastuzumab in Patients with HER2-Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer Progressing on Trastuzumab

被引:323
作者
Modi, Shanu [1 ]
Stopeck, Alison [2 ]
Linden, Hannah [3 ]
Solit, David [1 ]
Chandarlapaty, Sarat [1 ]
Rosen, Neal [1 ]
D'Andrea, Gabriella [1 ]
Dickler, Maura [1 ]
Moynahan, Mary E. [1 ]
Sugarman, Steven [1 ]
Ma, Weining [1 ]
Patil, Sujata [1 ]
Norton, Larry [1 ]
Hannah, Alison L. [4 ]
Hudis, Clifford [1 ]
机构
[1] Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, New York, NY 10065 USA
[2] Univ Arizona, Arizona Canc Ctr, Tucson, AZ USA
[3] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[4] Bristol Myers Squibb Co, Kosan Biosci, Hayward, CA USA
关键词
ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; RECEPTOR; 17-ALLYLAMINO-17-DEMETHOXYGELDANAMYCIN; GROWTH; 17-(ALLYLAMINO)-17-DEMETHOXYGELDANAMYCIN; KINASE; TUMORS; AKT; HEAT-SHOCK-PROTEIN-90; 17-ALLYLAMINO;
D O I
10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-0072
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose: HSP90 is a chaperone protein required for the stability of a variety of client proteins. 17-Demethoxygeldanamycin (17-AAG) is a natural product that binds to HSP90 and inhibits its activity, thereby inducing the degradation of these clients. In preclinical studies, HER2 is one of the most sensitive known client proteins of 17-AAG. On the basis of these data and activity in a phase I study, we conducted a phase II study of 17-AAG (tanespimycin) with trastuzumab in advanced trastuzumab-refractory HER2-positive breast cancer. Experimental Design: We enrolled patients with metastatic HER2(+) breast cancer whose disease had previously progressed on trastuzumab. All patients received weekly treatment with tanespimycin at 450 mg/m(2) intravenously and trastuzumab at a conventional dose. Therapy was continued until disease progression. The primary endpoint was response rate by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria. Results: Thirty-one patients were enrolled with a median age of 53 years and a median Karnofsky performance status (KPS) of 90%. The most common toxicities, largely grade 1, were diarrhea, fatigue, nausea, and headache. The overall response rate was 22%, the clinical benefit rate [complete response + partial response + stable disease] was 59%, the median progression-free survival was 6 months (95% CI: 4-9), and the median overall survival was 17 months (95% CI: 16-28). Conclusions: This is the first phase II study to definitively show RECIST-defined responses for 17-AAG in solid tumors. Tanespimycin plus trastuzumab has significant anticancer activity in patients with HER2-positive, metastatic breast cancer previously progressing on trastuzumab. Further research exploring this therapeutic interaction and the activity of HSP90 inhibitors is clearly warranted. Clin Cancer Res; 17(15); 5132-9. (C)2011 AACR.
引用
收藏
页码:5132 / 5139
页数:8
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