Electronic structure of phospho-olivines LixFePO4 (x=0,1) from soft-x-ray-absorption and -emission spectroscopies -: art. no. 184717

被引:79
作者
Augustsson, A [1 ]
Zhuang, GV
Butorin, SM
Osorio-Guillén, JM
Dong, CL
Ahuja, R
Chang, CL
Ross, PN
Nordgren, J
Guo, JH
机构
[1] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Adv Light Source, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Phys, S-751201 Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[4] Tamkang Univ, Dept Phys, Tamsui, Taiwan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2107387
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The electronic structure of the phospho-olivine LixFePO4 was studied using soft-x-ray-absorption (XAS) and emission spectroscopies. Characteristic changes in the valence and conduction bands are observed upon delithation of LiFePO4 into FePO4. In LiFePO4, the Fe-3d states are localized with little overlap with the O-2p states. Delithiation of LiFePO4 gives stronger hybridization between Fe-3d states and O-2p states leading to delocalization of the O-2p states. The Fe L-edge absorption spectra yield "fingerprints" of the different valence states of Fe in LiFePO4 and FePO4. Resonant soft-x-ray-emission spectroscopy at the Fe L edge shows strong contributions from resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering (RIXS), which is described using an ionic picture of the Fe-3d states. Together the Fe L-edge XAS and RIXS study reveals a bonding character of the Fe 3d-O2p orbitals in FePO4 in contrast to a nonbonding character in LiFePO4.
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页数:9
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