Compatibility of LixTiyMn1-yO2 (y=0, 0.11) electrode materials with pyrrolidinium-based ionic liquid electrolyte systems

被引:67
作者
Saint, J. [1 ]
Best, A. S. [3 ]
Hollenkamp, A. F. [3 ]
Kerr, J. [2 ]
Shin, J. -H. [2 ]
Doeff, M. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Mat Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Electrochem Energy Technol Div, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Commonwealth Sci & Ind Res Org, Clayton, Vic 3169, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1149/1.2820627
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The possibility of using electrolyte systems based on room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) in lithium-battery configurations is discussed. The nonflammability and wide potential windows of RTIL-based systems are attractive potential advantages, which may ultimately lead to the development of safer, higher energy density devices than those that are currently available. An evaluation of the compatibility of these electrolyte systems with candidate electrodes is critical for further progress. A comparison of the electrochemical behavior of Li/RTIL/LixMnO2 and LixTi0.11Mn0.89O2 cells with those containing conventional carbonate solutions is presented and discussed in terms of the physical properties of two RTIL systems and their interactions with the cathodes. Strategies to improve performance and minimize cathode dissolution are presented. (c) 2007 The Electrochemical Society.
引用
收藏
页码:A172 / A180
页数:9
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