Dioxin (PCDD/F) in the river Elbe - Investigations of their origin by multivariate statistical methods

被引:37
作者
Gotz, R
Steiner, B
Friesel, P
Roch, K
Walkow, F
Maass, V
Reincke, H
Stachel, B
机构
[1] Umweltbehorde, Unweltuntersuchungen, D-20539 Hamburg, Germany
[2] Landkreis Bitterfeld, D-06749 Bitterfeld, Germany
[3] Behorde Wirtschaft Verkehr & Landwirtschaft Strom, D-20457 Hamburg, Germany
[4] ARGE Elbe, Wassergutestelle Elbe, D-21129 Hamburg, Germany
关键词
PCDD/F; sediment; SPM; dioxin pattern; factor analysis; hierarchical cluster analysis; K-means cluster analysis; source identification;
D O I
10.1016/S0045-6535(98)00263-X
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
With several multivariate statistical methods a classification of dioxin data has been tried. As a main result one significant source of dioxin in the river Elbe, in the harbour of Hamburg as well as in soils of the flooding areas of the river Elbe could be identified: the dioxin contaminated region Bitterfeld. Our statistical results indicate that the dioxin contamination in the Bitterfeld region was caused partly by metallurgy processes and not only by chemical production. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1987 / 2002
页数:16
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