Wigner time-frequency distribution of high-order harmonics

被引:33
作者
Kim, JH [1 ]
Lee, DG
Shin, HJ
Nam, CH
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Coherent Xray Res Ctr, Taejon 305701, South Korea
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2001年 / 63卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.63.063403
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We investigate the time-frequency characteristics of high-order harmonics generated in atomic gases by intense femtosecond laser pulses, using the Wigner distribution function. The dynamically induced chirp of high harmonics is calculated both quantum mechanically and semiclassically, and a good agreement between them is reached as long as the tunneling effect is properly taken into account. Using the time-frequency analysis, we demonstrate that the large harmonic blueshift observed experimentally is due mainly to the single-atom effect.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Frequency-resolved time-gated high-order harmonics [J].
Altucci, C ;
Delfin, C ;
Roos, L ;
Gaarde, MB ;
L'Huillier, A ;
Mercer, I ;
Starczewski, T ;
Wahlstrom, CG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1998, 58 (05) :3934-3941
[2]   Attosecond pulse trains using high-order harmonics [J].
Antoine, P ;
LHuillier, A ;
Lewenstein, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (07) :1234-1237
[3]   Generalized phase-matching conditions for high harmonics: The role of field-gradient forces [J].
Balcou, P ;
Salieres, P ;
LHuillier, A ;
Lewenstein, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 55 (04) :3204-3210
[4]   Quantum-path analysis and phase matching of high-order harmonic generation and high-order frequency mixing processes in strong laser fields [J].
Balcou, P ;
Dederichs, AS ;
Gaarde, MB ;
L'Huillier, A .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 1999, 32 (12) :2973-2989
[5]   Shaped-pulse optimization of coherent emission of high-harmonic soft X-rays [J].
Bartels, R ;
Backus, S ;
Zeek, E ;
Misoguti, L ;
Vdovin, G ;
Christov, IP ;
Murnane, MM ;
Kapteyn, HC .
NATURE, 2000, 406 (6792) :164-166
[6]   Temporal coherence of ultrashort high-order harmonic pulses [J].
Bellini, M ;
Lynga, C ;
Tozzi, A ;
Gaarde, MB ;
Hansch, TW ;
L'Huillier, A ;
Wahlstrom, CG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (02) :297-300
[7]   Temporal phase control of soft-x-ray harmonic emission [J].
Chang, Z ;
Rundquist, A ;
Wang, H ;
Christov, I ;
Kapteyn, HC ;
Murnane, MM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1998, 58 (01) :R30-R33
[8]   Generation of coherent soft X rays at 2.7 nm using high harmonics [J].
Chang, ZH ;
Rundquist, A ;
Wang, HW ;
Murnane, MM ;
Kapteyn, HC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1997, 79 (16) :2967-2970
[9]   TIME FREQUENCY-DISTRIBUTIONS - A REVIEW [J].
COHEN, L .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE, 1989, 77 (07) :941-981
[10]   SUBFEMTOSECOND PULSES [J].
CORKUM, PB ;
BURNETT, NH ;
IVANOV, MY .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1994, 19 (22) :1870-1872