Self-assembly of discrete metallosupramolecular luminophores

被引:85
作者
Cooke, Michael W. [1 ]
Chartrand, Daniel [1 ]
Hanan, Garry S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Chim, Montreal, PQ H3T 1J4, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
metal-directed self-assembly; metallosupramolecular chemistry; luminescence; transition metal ions; energy transfer; electron transfer;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2008.01.006
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review examines the metal-directed self-assembly of luminescent metallosupramolecular structures. A brief overview of the self-assembly process is followed by a discussion of the various types of assemblies based on the nuclearity of the luminophore: dinuclear, trinuclear, tetranuclear and higher nuclearity species. The final assemblies are discussed in light of their synthesis, their photophysical properties, and the role that the metal ion plays: (i) a purely structural role, or (ii) a structural and functional role. While some step-wise syntheses are mentioned, the majority of the polynuclear complexes presented herein are built up by a self-assembly process. Whenever possible, the potential applications of the luminescent metallosupramolecular assemblies are presented and discussed. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:903 / 921
页数:19
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